Social Security Overhaul: House Passes Bill to Boost Benefits for Millions

House Passes Bipartisan Social Security Bill, Senate Consideration Looms

The U.S. House of Representatives has approved a bipartisan Social Security bill, marking a significant step toward potential law. The legislation aims to provide full Social Security benefits to millions of Americans by repealing two federal policies that currently limit payouts.

The bill, which garnered support from both sides of the aisle, now moves to the Senate for consideration, where its fate remains uncertain.

At the heart of the legislation is the repeal of the Windfall Elimination Provision and the Government Pension Offset. These policies currently affect approximately 2.8 million people, reducing Social Security benefits for individuals with pensions from non-Social Security jobs and surviving spouses with government pensions. Teachers, firefighters, police officers, and government workers are among those most impacted by the current restrictions.

If enacted, the bill would significantly increase Social Security payments for many beneficiaries. However, this expansion comes with a hefty price tag. The Congressional Budget Office estimates the legislation would add $195 billion to federal deficits over a decade, potentially straining the already burdened Social Security Trust funds.

This financial implication has sparked opposition from some House conservatives. However, supporters argue that the bill addresses a long-standing issue of fairness, contending that these benefits have been unjustly withheld for decades.

The bill’s journey through the Senate is the next crucial step. With 63 Senate sponsors, it’s close to the 60 votes needed for passage. Lead Senate sponsors are pushing for prompt consideration, but face a crowded legislative calendar that includes pressing issues such as government funding, disaster relief, and a defense bill.

If the bill successfully navigates the Senate and receives President Biden’s signature, the changes would apply to benefits payable after December 2023. However, failure to pass by January 3 would necessitate reintroduction in the new Congressional session.

As the bill moves forward, millions of Americans await a decision that could significantly impact their retirement benefits.