What Is Moore’s Law, and how does it relate to quantum computing?
Moore’s Law refers to Gordon Moore’s perception that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles every two years, though the cost of computers is halved. Moore’s Law states that we can expect the speed and capability of our computers to increase every couple of years, and we will pay less for them. Another tenet of Moore’s Law asserts that this growth is exponential.
Moore’s Law
Moore’s Law and the Law of Accelerating Returns are the two most important observations about technology in recent history. The observation that the speed and capability of computers increase exponentially is crucial because it means we can expect a revolution in computer technology.
The observation that the cost of computers halves every two years is also high because it means that in the future, computers will be cheaper and use less energy.
In the last 50 years, the cost of computing power has been halved every two years. In contrast, the cost of a CPU increased 60 fold during the same period. In other words, the cost of a computer doubles every two years, but the cost of the CPU is soaring at 60 times the rate.
Moore’s Law and Quantum Computing
Quantum computing also offers a 50% reduction in cost every two years, but the quantum computer offers a much more powerful computer than any we currently possess. The improvement in computing power is exponential, as well. The exponential increase in computing power means quantum computing is on track to be far more powerful and much more affordable than we can currently obtain.
Quantum computing will be far more powerful than today’s computers and will allow us to do much more advanced computations than today’s computers can. Quantum computers will also be far more energy-efficient than today’s computers. A quantum computer will compute a much greater number of computations per second than we can compute today.
The exponential increase in computing power is essential because quantum computers will be far more powerful than today’s computers. The exponential increase in computing power also means we will pay far less for quantum computers than for today’s computers.
