Elevators, Algorithms, and the New War for STEM Talent
When Otis Worldwide CEO Judy Marks took the stage with Norges Bank Investment Management, her words landed with the weight of a market bellwether. Yet, beneath the surface of her remarks lay a tectonic shift: the redefinition of human capital as strategic infrastructure. The elevator, once a symbol of industrial ingenuity, now stands as a microcosm of the broader convergence between operational technology and digital intelligence—a transformation that is reshaping not only how we move through buildings, but how global industries compete, innovate, and endure.
From Hardware to Humanware: The Digital Rewiring of Industry
The elevator’s quiet ascent has become a parable for the digitalization of legacy sectors. Today’s vertical transport systems are no longer mere electro-mechanical workhorses; they are data-rich IoT nodes, pulsing with telemetry, predictive maintenance algorithms, and AI-driven dispatch logic. The implications are profound:
- Software-centric skill sets—from data science to controls engineering—are now mission-critical, yet remain in short supply across traditional heavy industry.
- Decarbonization imperatives are accelerating the demand for STEM talent, as 70% of new elevator installations by 2030 will serve the swelling megacities of the Global South. Here, energy efficiency and advanced materials science are not just technical challenges, but existential ones for real-estate portfolios.
- Digital service revenues are outpacing hardware margins, recasting talent acquisition as a lever for capturing SaaS-like recurring revenue—a shift that rewards companies able to embed diverse, software-native teams.
This evolution is not confined to elevators. From semiconductor fabs to logistics robotics, the same competitive dynamics are playing out: industries once defined by physical assets now find their edge in the intellectual capital of their workforce.
Gender Diversity: From Social Good to Strategic Alpha
Marks’ assertion that gender diversity is no longer a “social initiative” but a material risk-mitigation and value-creation lever reflects a sea change in boardroom calculus. The numbers are stark: globally, female participation in STEM remains below 30%, a structural inefficiency in a world hungry for technical expertise. Yet, for those able to tap this underutilized talent pool, the rewards are tangible:
- Human-capital arbitrage: Closing the gender gap compresses time-to-competency and tempers wage inflation, especially as skilled-labor shortages intensify.
- Investor scrutiny: With $1.4 trillion in assets, NBIM’s embrace of diversity metrics signals a new era where sovereign wealth and pension funds are standardizing human-capital disclosures, much as they once did with carbon.
- Regulatory tailwinds: EU CSRD and forthcoming SEC rules will soon require gender-segmented analytics, feeding directly into cost-of-capital calculations and, by extension, competitive positioning.
Diversity, in this context, is not window dressing—it is a proxy for innovation velocity and resilience. Rating agencies are already correlating R&D output and patent density with leadership diversity, baking these insights into their long-term credit models.
The Geopolitics of STEM: Talent as National Infrastructure
Beyond the corporate sphere, the competition for STEM talent is fast becoming a matter of national strategy. Aging populations across the OECD are shrinking the prime-age labor pool by nearly half a percent each year, threatening to erode potential GDP. For many economies, boosting female STEM inclusion is one of the few remaining levers to offset this demographic drag.
Meanwhile, countries such as India and Vietnam, where women constitute over 40% of STEM graduates, are emerging as both talent reservoirs and market entry points for global firms—provided those firms can foster genuinely inclusive cultures. Nations that frame STEM education as strategic infrastructure, from Singapore’s SkillsFuture to Germany’s MINT initiatives, are positioning themselves to attract advanced manufacturing investment and accrue soft-power advantages in the new knowledge economy.
Rethinking Talent Strategy: From Discretionary Spend to Core Asset
The strategic implications are clear: talent strategy must be reclassified from a discretionary HR line item to a capital investment—one with amortizable returns and direct impact on digital revenue streams. Forward-thinking organizations are:
- Co-designing K-12 curricula with schools and ed-tech firms to shape the STEM pipeline upstream.
- Embedding diversity KPIs in digital service targets, aligning incentives and clarifying the link between inclusion and financial upside.
- Engaging sovereign investors to co-create human-capital disclosure frameworks, shaping the next wave of ESG norms rather than reacting to them.
- Scenario-planning for talent nationalism, diversifying R&D centers and hedging against policy shocks that could restrict global labor flows.
In this new landscape, the scarcity—or abundance—of diverse technical talent will determine not just who leads, but who survives. The elevator, reborn as a smart, software-enabled service, offers a fitting metaphor: those who rise will be those who reimagine their ascent, powered by the full spectrum of human ingenuity.