EU Mandates Apple to Enhance iOS Interoperability by 2025
The European Union has issued new guidelines for Apple to improve iOS interoperability as part of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) law. The measures focus on enhancing the developer application process and opening up iOS-exclusive features to other platforms.
Under the new requirements, Apple must streamline how developers can request access to the iOS ecosystem, making it easier for them to integrate with Apple’s platform. Additionally, the tech giant is required to open up nine specific iOS-exclusive features for interoperability by the end of 2025.
Key features slated for third-party access include notifications, allowing non-Apple smartwatches to display and interact with iOS alerts. Background app functionality will be expanded, enabling uninterrupted data collection for third-party apps. SharePlay and audio-switching capabilities will become available for non-Apple earphones and headsets.
The EU’s mandate also extends to improving high-bandwidth connections for third-party VR headsets and requiring support for alternative services to AirDrop and AirPlay. Other enhancements include simplified setup for iPhone users without companion apps, automatic Wi-Fi network connection via iPhones, and NFC transfer for contactless payment credentials.
These requirements are legally binding under the DMA, with potential fines of up to ten percent of Apple’s annual turnover for non-compliance. While Apple may contest the decisions through judicial review, the EU remains confident in enforcing the ruling to open iOS to other platforms.
Apple has expressed concerns about the impact on its products and European users, but the EU’s stance reflects a commitment to fostering greater competition and interoperability in the digital marketplace.
